Ukrainian Notaries Beware: Cybercriminals Unleash DCRat Mayhem
Criminal group UAC-0173 targets Ukrainian notaries with DCRat malware in a cunning phishing campaign. CERT-UA warns of the threat, highlighting the use of sneaky tactics like fake Ministry of Justice emails and malware-laden executables. Notaries, watch out—your next legal document may come with a side of cybercrime!

Hot Take:
Looks like UAC-0173 has decided to play the role of a digital Robin Hood, except instead of stealing from the rich, they’re just stealing from everyone and not giving anything back. Notaries in Ukraine better start encrypting their stamps because it seems like the cybercriminals are trying to notarize their own mischief!
Key Points:
- UAC-0173 is targeting Ukrainian notaries using DCRat malware since January 2025.
- The attack begins with phishing emails posing as the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine.
- Malware is delivered via executable files hosted on Cloudflare’s R2 service.
- Tools like RDPWRAPPER, BORE, FIDDLER, and XWORM are used to facilitate attacks.
- CERT-UA and local authorities are actively working to mitigate these threats.
Phishing with a Not-so-legal Touch
In the latest episode of “Cybercriminals Gone Wild,” the notorious group UAC-0173 has decided that Ukrainian notaries are their new favorite target. Starting from mid-January 2025, they’ve been sending phishing emails that claim to be from the Ministry of Justice. The only justice being served here is the kind that ends with a nasty DCRat malware infection. The emails come with links to executables that sound official but are about as trustworthy as a used car salesman named Slick.
RAT Trap: The Malware Wants In
Once a notary clicks on these misleading links, they unwittingly invite DCRat, also known as DarkCrystal RAT, into their systems. This malware doesn’t just make itself at home; it throws a party with its friends RDPWRAPPER, BORE, and FIDDLER. Together, they bypass security measures, intercept data, and generally make a mess of things. It’s like a digital frat party, complete with unauthorized access and stolen credentials.
The Cybersecurity Avengers Step In
But fear not, because CERT-UA and their band of merry cybersecurity experts, along with the Notary Chamber of Ukraine, are on the case. Armed with recommendations for bolstering cyber defenses, they’re working tirelessly to thwart these dastardly attacks. CERT-UA has even teamed up with the NPU Cybersecurity Commission to identify compromised systems and provide security settings to protect notaries. It’s like a superhero movie, but with fewer capes and more firewalls.
Call for Cyber Reinforcements
The report from CERT-UA reads like a call to arms, urging state enterprises like “NAIS” and law enforcement agencies to join forces in the fight against this cyber menace. They’re not just asking for backup; they’re practically staging a digital intervention. With Indicators of Compromise (IoCs) in hand, they’re ready to pounce on any suspicious activity and put an end to UAC-0173’s reign of terror.
Conclusion: Keep Your Computers Locked and Loaded
In the meantime, notaries are advised to stay vigilant and report any unusual activity to the authorities. After all, forewarned is forearmed, and in the world of cybersecurity, it’s always better to be safe than sorry. So, here’s a tip for all the notaries out there: keep your stamps locked up and your computers on high alert, because UAC-0173 is lurking in the shadows, ready to pounce.