Cyber Buccaneers: The Outdated Solution to Cyber Threats or a New Age Blunder?
Can the 18th-century concept of letters of marque, which legalized piracy, be the key to modern U.S. cyber retaliation against China? Some officials and industry leaders think so, but others argue it’s not a clean fit for today’s digital battleground, where hacking back isn’t exactly like commandeering a ship.

Hot Take:
Ahoy, mateys! The U.S. is considering dusting off the ol’ pirate playbook and giving modern-day ‘cyber-privateers’ the green light to hack away at adversaries like China. While this sounds like a plot twist from “Pirates of Silicon Valley,” making the digital seas safe again might require a more nuanced approach than just handing out digital eye patches and parrots.
Key Points:
- The Trump administration is exploring the idea of “letters of marque” to authorize private sector hacking against foreign adversaries.
- Letters of marque were historically used to legalize piracy during maritime wars.
- There’s a debate about whether this old-world authority can be effectively applied to modern cyber warfare.
- China’s cyber capabilities significantly outnumber those of the U.S., creating a mismatch in cyber defense.
- Potential targets for cyber-privateering might include non-state actors, but challenges remain in regulating such actions.
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